Exploring the Relationship Between Teacher and Multilingual Student Discourse During Small Group Text-Based Discussions

Authors

  • Christina Budde University of Delaware
  • Margaret Marcus University of Maryland College Park
  • Melinda Martin-Beltran University of Maryland College Park
  • Rebecca Silverman Stanford Graduate School of Education

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20360/langandlit29555

Abstract

Few studies investigate how teacher discourse moves relate to subsequent student discourse moves in real-time small-group reading instruction with multilingual learners (MLLs). Grounded in sociocultural theory and classroom discourse research, this study examines how fourth-grade MLLs engage in reasoning discourse during text-based discussions. We argue that by examining reasoning discourse holistically - beyond speaker turns - we can capture teacher-talk moves that facilitate or constrain student reasoning. This examination illuminates discourse practices such as “procedural instruction” and “reference to text,” with important consequences for MLLs. Our study has implications for scholarship analyzing classroom talk and literacy educators facilitating discussions where MLLs engage in sophisticated and complex reasoning discourse.  

Author Biographies

Margaret Marcus, University of Maryland College Park

Visiting Assistant Clinical Professor Department of Teaching and Learning, Policy and Leadership University of Maryland College Park 

Melinda Martin-Beltran , University of Maryland College Park

Associate Professor, Language, Literacy, and Social Inquiry
Dept of Teaching & Learning, Policy & Leadership

University of Maryland College Park 

Rebecca Silverman , Stanford Graduate School of Education

Associate Professor, Stanford Graduate School of Education 

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Published

2022-08-19

How to Cite

Budde, C., Marcus, M. ., Martin-Beltran , M. ., & Silverman , R. . (2022). Exploring the Relationship Between Teacher and Multilingual Student Discourse During Small Group Text-Based Discussions. Language and Literacy, 24(2), 216–244. https://doi.org/10.20360/langandlit29555